# Google 图片中的图片权限元数据

摄影师、摄影机构和其他相关行业会在图片元数据中提供有关图片的信息。Google 图片会尽可能在搜索结果中显示 [IPTC 元数据](https://iptc.org/standards/photo-metadata/iptc-standard/)。

![移动设备上的图片权限元数据](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/c-K3KPEdOYLxsAAo7jfN3kLUP9gmF_6sbfSglegu94MGMTBAb8cJQnqEEBz_9WCpHD0=w486)

### 添加图片权限元数据

* Google 支持使用 [IPTC 元数据格式](https://iptc.org/standards/photo-metadata/iptc-standard/)管理图片版权信息。
* 您可以直接在图片中嵌入元数据，也可以将元数据添加到一个单独的文件（称为[辅助信息文件](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidecar_file)）中。Google 建议在图片中嵌入元数据，因为这样有助于防止元数据丢失。
* 尽可能尝试指定 IPTC 字段[创作者](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#creator)、[图片出处](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#credit-line)和[版权通知](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#copyright-notice)，以注明正确的图片来源。

我们建议您使用[元数据管理软件管理图片元数据](https://iptc.org/standards/photo-metadata/software-support/)。

![桌面设备上的图片权限元数据](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/ms4ox30h_56jMTMXPa65gCvBivghN5wDvUVRib-ikB2Gl0emVQeety5k-pv25Hnu61Vo=w895)

### 是否可以移除图片元数据？

移除图片元数据可减小图片文件大小，从而加快网页加载速度。不过您应当谨慎，因为在某些管辖区，移除元数据可能是非法的。图片元数据可在线提供图片版权和许可信息。Google 建议您至少保留与图片权限信息和标识相关的关键元数据。例如，尽可能尝试保留 IPTC 字段[创作者](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#creator)、[图片出处](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#credit-line)和[版权通知](https://iptc.org/std/photometadata/specification/IPTC-PhotoMetadata#copyright-notice)，以注明正确的图片来源。<br>


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